显示标签为“TPE Overmolding”的博文。显示所有博文
显示标签为“TPE Overmolding”的博文。显示所有博文

2017年2月8日星期三

How to improve bonding capability between TPE and Nylon?

TPE Overmolding onto Nylon(mainly PA6, PA66 and defibrillators modified nylon engineering plastics) often used in handles of kitchen utensils and electric drill tools, electrical accessories, etc. The hardness of TPE can be adjusted by modified formulation. The hardness range for TPE which overmolding onto nylon: Shore 40A~Shore 80A, the most common hardness is Shore 60A.

Injection moulding machine or two-colour injection machine are often used where Thermoplastic Elastomers is molded onto nylon. Injection moulding machine need two sets of mold, a set of mold for nylon parts injection, another set of mold for tpe overmolding onto nylon, it requires two steps. Two-colour injection machine complete the entire production process in one machine, thus shortening the molding cycle, improving work efficiency.

Manufacturers often encounter poor bonding capability where TPE is molded onto nylon. How to improve the situation?

1.Change formulation and improve the compatibility of tpe with nylon, so as to enhance their adhesion. There is a big gap between the two materials’microscopic molecular polarity. Poor compatibility between them make it difficult for tpe bonded to nylon. We can improve adhesive property between tpe and nylon by introducing a graft material.

2.Provide appropriate tpe injection molding temperature. During processing, it is necessary to make tpe and nylon having a close processing temperature. For example, nylon injection molding temperature is 250 to 260 degrees, then tpe overmolding temperature need to be 240 to 250 degrees, approaching but slightly lower than nylon injection temperature.

3.Preheat nylon parts before overmolding. Heat nylon parts and put them into the injection molding machine before it goes cold, then tpe materials molded onto nylon immediately. Thus can improve the adhesion properties of tpe and nylon.

4.Create better product design. Perforate nylon parts in some inconsequential position or set zigzag groove at the edge of soft cover, by insert molding or increasing the contact area between the TPE and nylon can improve their adhesion.

2016年12月27日星期二

TPE Overmolding, Bonding and Substrate Considerations

Design engineers choose TPEs for improved ergonomics, enhanced grip performance, improved aesthetics, and critical impact protection. Applications that benefit from TPE overmolds range from consumer goods to medical instruments to industrial tools and can include knobs, handles, gaskets, seals and grips.

Benefits of Overmolding

With improvements in material technology of TPE, overmolded part designs have become less dependent on mechanical interlocks to hold a TPE in place. Chemical bonds between TPE and rigid materials offer improved part integrity and longevity while eliminating the need for adhesives or surface pre-treatments. System performance can be further optimized by including both chemical and mechanical bonds in the part design. The net benefit has greatly expanded design freedom.
Chemical bonds in overmolding:
a) Improve product function;
b) Increase margins;
c) Expand product differentiation;
d) Enable new design innovation

Optimal Bonding Materials

Molders using multi-shot molding in combination with TPEs need to have a thorough understanding of bonding, and how to select both TPE and rigid substrates does affect bond strength. GainShine Plastic Technology offers an expansive line of TPEs for bonding to specific engineering resins and assistance in selecting the ideal grades.

Know more: http://www.gainshine-tpe.com/news/TPE-Overmolding-Bonding-and-Substrate-Considerations.html